πέζις in Ancient Greek

IPA: /péz.dis/, /ˈpe.zis/, /ˈpe.zis/, /péz.dis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpe.zis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpe.zis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpe.zis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpe.zis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pesd- (“to fart”), the same root of Latin pēdō (“to fart”) and βδέω (bdéō, “to break wind”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*pesd-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*pesd-||to fart}} Proto-Indo-European *pesd- (“to fart”), {{cog|la|pēdō||to fart}} Latin pēdō (“to fart”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πέζῐς|πέζεως|f|third}} πέζῐς • (pézĭs) f (genitive πέζεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πέζῐς|πέζεως|form=F}} Forms: πέζῐς [canonical], pézĭs [romanization], πέζεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ πέζῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ πέζει [dual, nominative], αἱ πέζεις [nominative, plural], τῆς πέζεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν πεζέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πέζεων [genitive, plural], τῇ πέζει [dative, singular], τοῖν πεζέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πέζεσῐ [dative, plural], πέζεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs pézesĭ [dative, plural], taîs pézesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν πέζῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ πέζει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πέζεις [accusative, plural], πέζῐ [singular, vocative], πέζει [dual, vocative], πέζεις [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pesd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pesd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pesd- (“to fart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēdō (“to fart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pesd- (“to fart”), the same root of Latin pēdō (“to fart”) and βδέω (bdéō, “to break wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πέζῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pézĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πέζῐς",
      "roman": "hē pézĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πέζει",
      "roman": "tṑ pézei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πέζεις",
      "roman": "hai pézeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πέζεως",
      "roman": "tês pézeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πεζέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pezéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πέζεων",
      "roman": "tôn pézeōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πέζει",
      "roman": "têi pézei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πεζέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pezéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πέζεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pézesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pézesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πέζῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn pézĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πέζει",
      "roman": "tṑ pézei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πέζεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s pézeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζῐ",
      "roman": "pézĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζει",
      "roman": "pézei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζεις",
      "roman": "pézeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πέζῐς",
        "2": "πέζεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πέζῐς • (pézĭs) f (genitive πέζεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πέζῐς",
        "2": "πέζεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paltry puffball (Bovista plumbea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πέζις-grc-noun-gWZsCov2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/péz.dis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/péz.dis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πέζις"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pesd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pesd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pesd- (“to fart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fart"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēdō (“to fart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pesd- (“to fart”), the same root of Latin pēdō (“to fart”) and βδέω (bdéō, “to break wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πέζῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pézĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πέζῐς",
      "roman": "hē pézĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πέζει",
      "roman": "tṑ pézei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πέζεις",
      "roman": "hai pézeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πέζεως",
      "roman": "tês pézeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πεζέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pezéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πέζεων",
      "roman": "tôn pézeōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πέζει",
      "roman": "têi pézei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πεζέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pezéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πέζεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pézesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pézesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πέζῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn pézĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πέζει",
      "roman": "tṑ pézei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πέζεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s pézeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζῐ",
      "roman": "pézĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζει",
      "roman": "pézei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέζεις",
      "roman": "pézeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πέζῐς",
        "2": "πέζεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πέζῐς • (pézĭs) f (genitive πέζεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πέζῐς",
        "2": "πέζεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pesd-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Mushrooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paltry puffball (Bovista plumbea)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/péz.dis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/péz.dis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe.zis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πέζις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"πέζις" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun